Estate PlanningUnderstanding Probate in Massachusetts

January 18, 2024by MikeMcCarthy0

Summary

How to probate an estate in Massachusetts.

 

 

Probating an estate in Massachusetts involves the legal process of administering the estate of a deceased person, including validating the will, paying debts, and distributing assets to heirs. Here is a general overview of the probate process in Massachusetts:

  1. Filing the Petition:
    • The process typically begins with filing a petition for probate in the Probate and Family Court in the county where the deceased person lived at the time of their death.
    • If there is a will, the original will should be submitted along with the petition.
  2. Appointment of Personal Representative:
    • The court will appoint a personal representative, also known as an executor or administrator, to manage the estate.
    • The personal representative is usually named in the will. If there is no will or no named executor, the court will appoint an administrator.
  3. Notice to Heirs and Creditors:
    • The personal representative must notify heirs, beneficiaries, and creditors about the probate proceedings.
    • Creditors are given an opportunity to make claims against the estate for outstanding debts.
  4. Inventory and Appraisal:
    • The personal representative is responsible for preparing an inventory and appraisal of the deceased person’s assets.
  5. Payment of Debts and Taxes:
    • The personal representative uses estate funds to pay off valid debts, including funeral expenses, taxes, and other outstanding bills.
    • Any remaining assets can be distributed to heirs or beneficiaries.
  6. Final Accounting and Report:
    • The personal representative must file a final accounting and report with the court, detailing the administration of the estate.
  7. Distribution of Assets:
    • Once debts and expenses are paid, the remaining assets are distributed to heirs or beneficia

      ries according to the terms of the will or state intestacy laws if there is no will.

  8. Closing the Estate:
    • The court reviews the final accounting and, if satisfied, issues an order allowing the distribution of assets and closing the estate.

It’s important to note that the probate process can vary depending on the complexity of the estate, whether there is a will, and other factors. Consulting with an attorney experienced in probate law in Massachusetts is advisable to ensure that you follow the specific procedures and requirements of the state. Additionally, seeking legal guidance can help navigate any challenges that may arise during the probate process. Contact us today for help with your legal needs!

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